1. Introduction

1.1. Project background

The SEOM S3 ‘advanced Clouds, Aerosols and WAter vapour products for Sentinel-3/OLCI’ CAWA project aims to the development and improvement of advanced atmospheric retrieval algorithms for the Envisat/MERIS and Sentinel-3/OLCI mission. A sensor comprehensive and consistent 1D-Var water vapour algorithm has been developed and applied to the MERIS, MODIS and first available OLCI measurements. An innovative and consistent cloud top pressure 1D-Var procedure was defined for MERIS and all three OLCI O2 A-band channels, which will significantly improve the retrieval accuracy. The challenging and innovative GRASP algorithm for the retrieval of aerosols and surface properties has already shown its advantage in comparison to conventional aerosol retrieval methods. All three algorithms will be further improved, applied to the complete MERIS dataset, to a four months MODIS global time series and six months of OLCI data. We expect to create improved consistent datasets of water vapour, cloud properties, namely cloud top pressure, and aerosol and surface pressure. The intention of the CAWA team is to establish new and improved procedures to estimate atmospheric properties, which also improve the retrieval of land and ocean properties.

1.2. Purpose and Scope

This document is the User Manual for the SNAP TCWV and CTP processors written in Python and Java which have been developed in the frame of the CAWA project. Its purpose is to describe in detail how to obtain, install and operate these processors. Also, a comprehensive overview of all related data products (input as well as intermediate and final products) is provided.

The explicit structure of the document is as follows:

  • Chapter 1 is this introduction.
  • Chapter 2 gives an overview of the SNAP CAWA TCWV and CTP processing system.
  • Chapter 3 describes all relevant SNAP CAWA products.
  • Chapter 4 explains how to get and install the processing software.
  • Chapter 5 explains how to run the processing software.
  • The Annex contains various annexes.

1.3. References

  1. ADVANCED CLOUDS, AEROSOLS AND WATER VAPOUR PRODUCTS FOR SENTINEL-3/OLCI: Technical, Management and Financial Proposal. Issue 1.0, 28.03.2014.
  2. Retrieval for Total Coulumn Water Vapor from MERIS/OLCI and MODIS for Land- and Ocean Surfaces. CAWA TCWV ATBD, available at: https://earth.esa.int/web/sppa/activities/cawa/projects-documents
  3. Retrieval of Cloud Top Pressure from MERIS and OLCI O2 A-Band Measurements. CAWA CTP ATBD, available at: https://earth.esa.int/web/sppa/activities/cawa/projects-documents
  4. The Sentinel Application Platform (SNAP) Web Site, available at: http://step.esa.int/main/toolboxes/snap/
  5. Configure Python to use the SNAP-Python (snappy) interface, available at: https://senbox.atlassian.net/wiki/display/SNAP/Configure+Python+to+use+the+SNAP-Python+%28snappy%29+interface
  6. CoastColour Project Web Site, available at: http://www.coastcolour.org
  7. OceanColour Project Web Site, available at: http://www.esa-oceancolour-cci.org
  8. Bourg, L. (2009): MERIS Level 2 Detailed Processing Model. ACRI-ST, Document No. PO-TN-MEL-GS-0006, 15 July 2009.
  9. GlobAlbedo Project Web Site, available at: http://globalbedo.org
  10. LandCover Project Web Site, available at: http://www.esa-landcover-cci.org
  11. GlobAlbedo ATBD ‘Pixel Classification’. Version 4.1, 26 June 2012.
  12. ERA-Interim global atmospheric reanalysis dataset, available at: http://www.ecmwf.int/en/research/climate-reanalysis/era-interim
  13. European Space Agency: Meris Product Handbook, Issue 3.0, 1 August 2011.
  14. MODIS Level 1B Product User’s Guide. For Level 1B Version 6.1.0 (Terra) and Version 6.1.1 (Aqua). MODIS Characterization Support Team, Document PUB-01-U-0202- REV C, February 27, 2009.
  15. Climate Data Operators (CDO) Web Site, available at: https://code.zmaw.de/projects/cdo
  16. The Python Download Web Site, available at: https://www.python.org/downloads/
  17. SNAP Wiki: Configure Python to use the SNAP-Python (snappy) interface, available at: https://senbox.atlassian.net/wiki/display/SNAP/Configure+Python+to+use+the+SNAP-Python+%28snappy%29+interface

1.4. Acronyms and Abbreviations

Acronym Definition
ATBD Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document
BC Brockmann Consult
BEAM Basic ERS & Envisat (A)ATSR and Meris Toolbox
Calvalus CAL/VAL and User Services
CAWA Advanced Clouds, Aerosols and WAter vapour products
CCI Climate Change Initiative
CTP Cloud Top Pressure
DFS Distributed File System
DUE Data User Element
ESA European Space Agency
GPF Graph Processing Framework
GRASP Generalized Retrieval of Aerosol and Surface Properties
JDK Java Development Kit
MERIS Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer
MODIS Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer
MR Map-Reduce
NetCDF Network Common Data Form
OLCI Ocean and Land Colour Instrument
RAM Random Access Memory
SEOM Scientific Exploitation of Operational Missions
SNAP Sentinel Application Platform
SNAPPY SNAP Python
TCWV Total Column of Water Vapour
TOA Top Of Atmosphere
UCAR University Corporation for Atmospheric Research